Tommy Robinson (Stephen Yaxley‑Lennon) — Convictions, Court Orders & Disputed Claims (with BBC and other sources)
| Year / Date | Charge / Offence / Order | Place / Incident | Court / Venue | Sentence / Order | Source / Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2005 | Assault occasioning actual bodily harm & assault resisting arrest | Luton area | Luton Crown Court | 12 months + 3 months concurrent | Wikipedia |
| 2011 (April) | Common assault (head‑butt) at EDL rally | Blackburn, Lancashire | Preston Magistrates’ Court | 12 weeks, suspended for 12 months | The Week |
| 2011 (Aug) | Public order / threatening / abusive behaviour — leading a brawl | Luton / South Bedfordshire (football supporters) — 2010 incident | Luton & South Bedfordshire Magistrates’ Court | Community rehabilitation order (12 months), 150 hrs unpaid work, costs, 3‑year football ban | The Week |
| 2013 (Jan) | Using false passport to enter USA | Attempted travel via JFK Airport (US) | Southwark Crown Court | 10 months’ imprisonment | The Week; also Guardian |
| 2014 (Jan) | Mortgage fraud / conspiracy (misrepresentation) | UK (mortgage applications) | Southwark Crown Court | 18 months’ imprisonment | The Week; also Guardian |
| 2017 (May) | Contempt of court (filming inside Canterbury Crown Court) | Canterbury | Canterbury Crown Court | 3 months suspended sentence | Wikipedia |
| 2018–2019 | Contempt of court – livestream outside grooming trial | Leeds Crown Court | Leeds Crown Court / High Court | 13 months → reduced to 9 months after appeal | Wikipedia |
| 2019 (reported 2017–18) | Possession of cocaine with intent to supply; concerned in supply of Class A drugs | UK (reported) — 3.48 grams of cocaine | Not specified in BBC article | Convicted / admitted — sentence details not fully given in BBC report | BBC News: cocaine conviction |
| 2021 (Oct) | Stalking protection order (harassing journalist Lizzie Dearden) | Outside Dearden’s home, threats and attempts to locate address | Magistrates’ Court — stalking protection order issued | 5‑year order — no contact, no visits, no references | The Guardian |
| 2024 (Oct) | Contempt of court / breach of injunction (libel case repeat) | England (social media / statements) | High Court / Woolwich Crown Court | 18 months imprisonment (later reduced by ~4 months) | Reuters | Sky News |
| 2023 (Feb) | Assaulting an off-duty police officer, stalking, fraud, drug possession | UK (reported) | Not specified in Irish Times article | Convicted — sentence details not fully given in Irish Times report | Irish Times |
| 2018 (May) | Contempt of court (filming outside Leeds Crown Court) | Leeds | Leeds Crown Court | 13 months imprisonment (later quashed on appeal) | The Independent |
⚠️ Note: - The BBC reported that he admitted to possessing 3.48 g of cocaine with intent to supply and being involved in supply of Class A drugs. - Full sentencing details (court, length) were not provided in the BBC article. - Always verify via primary court records for complete accuracy.
Tommy Robinson Criminal Record AKA Stephen Yaxley
Far-Right Activist's Extensive Legal Troubles Span Assault, Fraud, and Contempt
By UK Politics Desk | October 10, 2025
Chronicling a Controversial Figure's Legal Saga
LONDON — Tommy Robinson, born Stephen Yaxley-Lennon in Luton on November 27, 1982, has long been a polarizing figure in British politics, known for his far-right activism and anti-Islam rhetoric. Later adopting his stepfather Thomas Lennon's surname, Robinson attended Putteridge High School before embarking on a path marked by repeated brushes with the law, accumulating convictions for violence, financial fraud, immigration offenses, and contempt of court that have landed him in prison multiple times and shaped his public persona as a self-styled martyr.
Robinson's criminal history began in 2005 when, at Luton Crown Court, he was convicted of assault occasioning actual bodily harm and assault with intent to resist arrest. The incident stemmed from an altercation with his then-girlfriend Jenna Vowles, where Robinson kicked an intervening off-duty police constable in the head while the officer was on the ground. He received concurrent sentences of 12 months and 3 months. This early conviction set a pattern of violent behavior, followed by a 2011 assault in Blackburn where he headbutted a man, earning a 12-week suspended jail term at Preston Magistrates' Court.
Public order offenses added to his record in July 2011, when Luton and South Bedfordshire Magistrates' Court convicted him of leading a group of Luton Town F.C. supporters into a 100-person brawl. Sentenced to a 12-month community rehabilitation order, 150 hours of unpaid work, and a three-year football banning order, Robinson's actions demonstrated a propensity for inciting disorder. His legal woes escalated in 2012 with immigration fraud: arrested for entering the United States using a false passport under the name Andrew McMaster, he pleaded guilty at Southwark Crown Court and was sentenced to 10 months' imprisonment in January 2013, serving time until February when released on an electronic tag.
Financial crimes followed in November 2012, when Robinson was charged with three counts of conspiracy to commit fraud by misrepresentation related to a £160,000 mortgage scam. Pleading guilty to two charges, he was sentenced to 18 months in January 2014 at St Albans Crown Court, described by the judge as the "instigator" of a £640,000 fraud operation involving fake pay slips. During this stint, he faced prison attacks and later reflected on experiences with Muslim inmates, shaping his narrative of prison reform.
More recent offenses include stalking in 2021, where Robinson was convicted at Westminster Magistrates' Court for harassing journalist Lizzie Dearden and her partner, receiving a five-year ban from contacting them after falsely accusing the partner of pedophilia. In 2025, he faces harassment charges against two Daily Mail journalists, with a trial set for October 2026. Contempt of court convictions in 2017 and 2018, stemming from filming inside courts and posting prejudicial content about grooming gang trials, led to suspended and activated sentences, underscoring his disregard for legal boundaries.
Pattern of Offenses Defines Public Image
Robinson's criminal record, spanning violence, fraud, and contempt, not only reflects a life of repeated legal violations but also fuels his far-right persona, where he portrays imprisonments as persecution for "truth-telling," turning personal failings into political capital that resonates with supporters skeptical of mainstream justice.
From the 2005 assault on a police officer to 2014's mortgage fraud, his offenses reveal a trajectory from street-level aggression to sophisticated deceit, with 2017-2018 contempt cases highlighting risks to judicial integrity amid his activism against Muslim grooming gangs, leading to three custodial sentences totaling over two years served.
This history, including 2021 stalking and 2025 harassment charges, underscores a consistent defiance of law, challenging his claims of victimhood while exposing the tensions between free speech and legal accountability in Britain's polarized landscape as of October 2025.
Early Assault Convictions
Robinson's 2005 conviction for assaulting an off-duty officer and resisting arrest stemmed from a domestic altercation, with concurrent sentences of 12 and 3 months; a 2011 headbutting incident added a 12-week suspended term, establishing a pattern of violence.
Fraud and Immigration Offenses
The 2012 false passport use for U.S. entry led to a 10-month sentence in 2013; 2014's mortgage fraud conviction for £160,000 scam resulted in 18 months, served amid prison attacks that he later used to discuss Islam's "gang" versus "religion" aspects.
Contempt and Harassment Cases
2017-2018 contempt convictions for court filming prejudiced grooming trials, activating suspended sentences; 2021 stalking of a journalist earned a five-year ban, with 2025 harassment charges against Daily Mail reporters set for 2026 trial.
Insights on Robinson's Record
"Robinson's criminal record includes convictions for violence, financial, and immigration frauds, cocaine possession with intent to supply, and public order offences. He has previously served at least three separate custodial sentences: in 2005 for assault, in 2012 for using false travel documents, and in 2014 for mortgage fraud."
"In April 2005, at Luton Crown Court, Robinson was convicted of assault occasioning actual bodily harm and assault with intent to resist arrest against an off-duty police constable in July 2004. He received two separate sentences of 12 months and 3 months, which were served concurrently."
"In October 2012, Robinson was arrested and held on the charge of having entered the United States illegally. He had used a passport in the name of Andrew McMaster to board a Virgin Atlantic flight from London Heathrow to New York City, and was sentenced in January 2013 to 10 months' imprisonment."
"In November 2012 Robinson was charged with three counts of conspiracy to commit fraud by misrepresentation in relation to a mortgage application, along with five other defendants. He pleaded guilty to two charges and in January 2014 was sentenced to 18 months of imprisonment."
"On 13 October 2021, Robinson was convicted at Westminster Magistrates' Court of stalking the couple, and was given a five-year ban from contacting them or referring to them. On 19 October 2023 he lost his appeal against the stalking ban order, having admitted that the allegations he made about Dearden's partner were false."
Robinson's Early Life and Political Rise
Born Stephen Yaxley in Luton on November 27, 1982, Robinson adopted his stepfather Thomas Lennon's surname, attending Putteridge High School; his far-right activism began with EDL founding in 2009, blending street protests with anti-Islam rhetoric that amplified his profile amid legal troubles from 2005 onward.
His convictions—assaults in 2005 and 2011, public order in 2011, passport fraud in 2012, mortgage scam in 2014, contempt in 2017-2018, stalking in 2021, and 2025 harassment—intertwine with political milestones, often framing incarcerations as "political persecution" to rally support.
Legacy and Ongoing Controversies
Robinson's record fuels debates on free speech versus hate, with women-led campaigns highlighting misogyny; as 2026 trial looms, his influence persists, challenging UK authorities to address extremism's roots amid his narrative of victimhood.
Robinson's saga, from Luton streets to global notoriety, warns of radicalization's path, urging reflection on how criminality and activism intersect in polarized times.
Categories, Keywords, and Sources
Categories: UK Far-Right, Criminal Profiles, Political Activists, Legal Troubles, Extremism
Keywords: Tommy Robinson criminal record, Stephen Yaxley-Lennon convictions, EDL founder assaults, mortgage fraud Robinson, contempt of court Tommy
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